When the cloud goes dark: building resilience against cloud outages

When the cloud goes dark: building resilience against cloud outages

We often think of the cloud as always-on, always-there — like the power grid or running water. But just like any system, cloud platforms can fail. And when they do, the consequences aren’t theoretical.

In recent years, outages at major providers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud have taken down everything from e-commerce sites and apps to hospitals and government services. And for businesses relying solely on one provider, those hours — or even minutes — can mean lost revenue, broken trust, and data in limbo.

It’s time to ask: What happens to your business when the cloud goes dark?

Why outages still happen

Even the biggest cloud platforms aren't immune to disruption. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Power failures or overheating in physical data centers
  • Software updates gone wrong, affecting millions of users
  • Misconfigured routing rules or DNS issues that block access
  • Cyberattacks like DDoS or ransomware affecting provider operations
  • Human error — still a leading cause of cloud disruptions

While providers work quickly to fix these issues, you’re often left waiting — with no control over the timeline.

The cost of going dark

The financial losses from a major outage can be staggering. But the full cost goes beyond dollars:

  • Sales lost during checkout failures
  • Operational delays as teams lose access to files and apps
  • Brand damage as customers experience slowdowns or errors
  • Compliance risks if critical systems for health, finance, or logistics go down
  • Data loss if backups aren’t current or resilient

In short: downtime is not just an inconvenience. It’s a business vulnerability.

How to build real resilience

Resilience isn’t about eliminating outages — it’s about minimizing their impact. Here's how to do it:

1. Go multi-cloud or hybrid

Don’t put all your systems in one basket. Spread your workloads across more than one provider, or blend public cloud with on-prem or sovereign solutions.

2. Use geo-redundancy

Ensure your data is mirrored in multiple physical locations, so if one goes down, the other picks up instantly.

3. Automate failovers

Design systems to detect outages and switch to backups automatically — with no manual steps or delays.

4. Test your disaster plan

Simulate outages regularly. Know how fast you can recover, who’s responsible, and where the gaps are.

5. Keep essential backups outside your main provider

A separate, independent archive ensures you’re never completely cut off — even during the worst-case scenario.

Medula’s approach

At Medula, we help clients:

  • Distribute risk with redundant, decentralized storage
  • Design architectures that keep running even when big clouds falter
  • Maintain full access and control of their data — no matter the conditions
  • Audit their stack to prepare for unplanned disruptions

Because your business shouldn’t be held hostage by someone else’s downtime.

Final thought

Cloud outages aren’t rare accidents — they’re a reality. And in a world that depends on 24/7 digital access, a few minutes offline can mean serious damage.

Resilience starts with asking hard questions and building systems that expect the unexpected.

Because when the cloud goes dark, you need to know the lights will stay on — at least on your end.

Share this case study

We build cloud infrastructure for long-term thinking.

Medula supports organizations that work with memory, care, and complexity. Our tools make it possible to store, organize, and share archives with autonomy—treating data not as exhaust, but as a living structure.